James 5:7-12
Q.1. What attitude should we cultivate in view of Christ’s coming? What can help us overcome complaints against one another? – (Jms.5:7-9)
Just as a farmer waits patiently for the early and late rains that will bring a reward, so should we, as believers (see Jms.5:7). Patience is the quality that fortifies our hearts, and helps us to persevere, even in times of drought. Patience helps us to endure – until the coming of the Lord … which is close at hand (see Jms.5:7 & 8). However, our focus should not be just to hang on, but also to live with grace toward others. Our sinful tendency to judge others will be overcome as we recognize that – the Judge is standing right at the door (Jms.5:9).
Q.2. How can the attitude of Job and the prophets inspire endurance? Why did James warn us to care with the words that come out of our mouths? – (Jms.5:10-12 c.f. Jms.1:19-20; 3:1-2)
According to Jesus, almost every prophet has been persecuted by those claiming to be the people of God (see Mt.23:29-36). However, they persevered in order to remain faithful to God, and to the righteous (see Jms.5:10). Few suffered as much as Job. However, he remained true to God. In due time his blessings were doubled (see Jms.5:11 c.f. Job.42:10). Since God is full of compassion and mercy, we can expect Him to reward all who diligently seek Him (see Jms.5:11b). James also warned us to keep our words free from embellishments with our speech – But above all, my brethren, do not swear, either by heaven or by earth or with any other oath; but your yes is to be yes, and your no, no, so that you may not fall under judgment (Jms.5:12). Satan is the father of all liars, whereas Jesus is the truth (Jn.8:44; 14:6). They are poles apart. We should avoid lies, thus keep our speech truthful.